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Joe Gentile

The Wonderful Hellebore

What the h*ll is a Hellebore?

Hellebores are winter blooming perennials that can bloom as early as November, but typically around February in Central NJ and Eastern PA. The flowers last into late spring. Although a poisonous plant, and there are many plants that are poisonous and we don’t even realize, it’s a great perennial.

 


Why are Hellebores the “gems” of the winter garden?

     The answer to that is simple…because how many perennials do you know of that bloom in winter? Yes, bulb plants start to pop like daffodils and tulips, but that’s just foliage. And then there’s the snowdrops, but nothing has the regalness of the Hellebore. Plus, the foliage remains forever, very much like an evergreen.

 

Where can I find Hellebores?

     Most garden centers in Central NJ will have Hellebores, especially now since they have become very popular. There are SO many different varieties that I don’t know where to start, but all have the same characteristics…They are 5 petal flowers, speckled in some way on the face, popping up from evergreen foliage, also speckled or variegated on many varieties. Look sharp though, as they are pricey because of their abnormal bloom time. Sometimes you may get lucky as I did and find them being sold as house plants, and then they come in cheaper.




How do I care for my expensive Hellebores?

     Hellebores love part to full shade, although I have some in direct sun, and they just require a little more water. A woodland garden setting is perfect. That setting is typically a bit moist and a little all-purpose fertilizer in spring goes a long way. Also, each spring, cut back the outer foliage as its ugly and unnecessary.



What is the more common name?

The common name for Hellebores is Lenten Rose. Why are they called that? Well, just as with Thanksgiving Cactus and Christmas Cactus that bloom those times of year, Lenten Rose blooms as you might imagine, around the time of the Christian period of Lent, leading to Easter. Interestingly, Lenten Rose is not used in churches as as Easter flower, instead using the Easter Lily.


Enjoy your winter garden…it has some pretty interesting things if you look close enough. Visit YouTube for more info on the Hellebore.


Joe Gentile, Owner

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